Il Primo Parroco fu il Rev.mo Don Eugenio Torrieri, Abate. Several famous relics of disputed authenticity are housed in the Cappella delle Reliquie, built in 1930 by architect Florestano Di Fausto, including part of the Elogium or Titulus Crucis, i.e. In 2011, the Cistercian abbey linked to the Basilica was suppressed by a decree of the Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life, following the results of an apostolic visitation prompted by years of serious problems, including significant liturgical disputes. Later were added the fragments of the Grotto of the Nativity and the Holy Sepulchre, the joint of the finger of St. Thomas, a part of the cross of the Good Thief and two thorns from the Crown of Jesus to complete the catechesis on the Passion. Traveling, exploring new things, writing blogs, shooting vlogs are my main hobbies, but the thing that I like even more is to share my experience and thoughts with you! The first reference is from the year 501, and reads Hierusalem basilica Sessoriani palatii, showing that the official name of the church back then was “Jerusalem”. the panel which was hung on Christ's Cross (generally either ignored by scholars or considered to be a mediaeval forgery ); two thorns of the Crown of Thorns; part of a nail; the index finger of St. Thomas; and three small wooden pieces of the True Cross. A much larger piece of the True Cross was taken from the Basilica on the instr… The parish of Holy Cross in Jerusalem was established in the year 1910 by the Pope St. Pius the Tenth. La Parrocchia di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme è nata nel 1910, istituita da Papa San Pio X. Il 13 marzo 1910, con Decreto del Sommo Pontefice S. Pio X, l'Em.mo Cardinale Respighi, Vicario di Sua Santità, con rito solenne, cui assistette la popolazione festante, inaugurò la nuova Parrocchia di Santa Croce. Le reliquie della Croce erano inizialmente custodite nella cappella creata nel IV secolo dalla stessa Sant’Elena; nel XVI secolo furono trasferite per permetterne una più adeguata conservazione e nel 1931 trovarono la loro definitiva collocazione nell’attuale Cappella a cui si accede tramite un corridoio che simboleggia un’ideale ascesa al calvario. The tablet is written from right to left using Hebrew, Greek and Latin characters and reports the reasons for the death sentence:” I. NAZARINVS RE [X IVDAEORVM]”. The church became a three naves building with a porch and a bell tower. The Emperor Constantine I decided to restore the imperial residence and gave it the name “Sessorium”. Cappella delle Reliquie contains famous relics of disputed authenticity. In the same display case is preserved The, - the wooden tablet of the Cross, probably brought to the Basilica in the VI century and discovered during the restoration works of the XV century. The relics of the Cross were initially stored in the chapel created in the IV century by St. Helen herself; in the XVI century they were moved to allow a more adequate conservation and in 1931 they found their final place in the modern Chapel accessible via the corridor that symbolize an ideal ascent to Calvary. Per maggiori informazioni o per negare il consenso a tutti o ad alcuni cookie, consulta l'informativa. Later, in 3 AD, it was chosen by the Severan Emperors to create the imperial residence which included a palace, a Circus (Circo Variano) and the Castrense Amphitheatre, later included in the Aurelian Walls, built between 271 and 275. The present name of Santa Croce was given to the church in the Middle Ages. The Basilica of the Holy Cross in Jerusalem or Basilica di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme (Latin: Basilica Sanctae Crucis in Hierusalem) is a Roman Catholic minor basilica and titular church in Esquilin district, close to the Aurelian Walls. The tradition says that St. Helen brought to Rome, after her pilgrimage, the fragments of the True Cross and one of the nails used in the Crucifixion. Today’s appearance of the building dates back to the 18th century. It was designed by architect Florestano Di Fausto in 1930. The relics of the Cross were initially stored in the chapel created in the IV century by St. Helen herself; in the XVI century they were moved to allow a more adequate conservation and in 1931 they found their final place in the modern Chapel accessible via the corridor that symbolize an ideal ascent to Calvary. Later, in the 16th century, the basilica went through changes again, but it assumed its current Baroque appearance under Pope Benedict XIV (1740-58). Nella stessa teca è conservato anche Il Titulus Crucis- la tavoletta reliquia della Croce probabilmente portata nella Basilica nel VI secolo e rinvenuta nel XV secolo murata all’interno dell’arco absidale della Basilica. Consequently, when the Emperor moved to Constantinople, the residence became a property of his mother Helen. At the beginning of its existence, the basilica’s was covered with soil from Jerusalem, thus acquiring the title in Hierusalem. In the 8th century, the basilica was restored by Pope Gregory II and Pope Hadrian I. Questo sito utilizza i cookie, anche di terze parti: cliccando su 'Chiudi', proseguendo nella navigazione, effettuando lo scroll della pagina o altro tipo di interazione col sito, acconsenti all'utilizzo dei cookie. La Basilica di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme si trova a Roma, nel Rione Esquilino, a ridosso delle Mura Aureliane e dell'Anfiteatro Castrense, tra la Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano e Porta Maggiore. The inauguration was officiated by His Eminence the Cardinal Respighi, Vicar of His Holiness, with a solemn rite, during wich the Pope’s founding Decree was read in front of the cheering population. Relics. For the last 6 years I live in the Eternal City. It was the 13 of March. Empress Helena nowadays. The construction was changed and the chapel which contained the relics of the Cross found by Saint Helen on Mount Calvary became the nucleus of the Basilica of the Holy Cross.